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All You Should Know About the Legislative Process
There is need to read more here about the way the government works since this tends to be the first step towards getting involved therefore makes positive changes through the legislature view here! There are thousands of bills that get introduced to Congress each year view here for more. The fact that these bills have a detrimental impact requires to know more about them. Having an insight on the legislative system requires one to click here on this site for more info.
Two houses in the legislative branch. The first one is the House of Representatives and the second one is the Senate. This was brought about by the Great Compromise of 1787. After every two years the member of the lower chamber are elected. Each state is guaranteed to have one representative regardless of the population size. On the other hand the Senate which is the upper chamber, its members are elected every six years here! The state population cannot change this.
Another one is lawmaking process. New laws are drafted in a process where a member of the Congress introduces a bill. As from this website, a bill is a law proposed by someone in the House or representatives or Senate. Upon introduction of this bill it then goes to a committee for consideration which is comprised of experts on specific subjects. Approving or rejecting the bill are the options here. The law goes on the next process after approval. The members of the Congress debate and vote on it after approval. It then goes to the President. The president either signs or veto the bill.
Filibuster. This tends to be a legislative tactic used by lawmakers to delay or prevent drafting new laws. It’s an unofficial tradition in which the senators delay the voting of a bill by speaking about the subject for an extended length of time. Senate rules says that any Senators can talk about a bill for as long as they want thereby making it more functional. Although there are considerable debates about reforming or removing filibuster it’s unlikely that it will change in the future.
There is also conference committees. The committee plays a crucial role by resolving differences between the Senate and the House. There are differences resolved by this committee which emanates from the two houses passing different versions of a bill. The committee therefore makes significant changes to the bill or negotiates new provisions. Completion of the new bill version it’s then voted for and goes to the President.
Last one tend to be Presidential veto. Although presidents are very powerful they however do not have the ability to make new laws without working with the Congress. It’s after the Congress passes a bill that it gives the President a period of ten days to sign, veto or ignore it.